When Do I Find Out Sex of Baby Over Ag of 35
How Age Matters For Your Fertility | Your Fertility
It'due south a biological fact that every bit women and men age, their potential to have children decreases, although the exact fourth dimension when this starts to happen can vary among individuals
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Test your fertility knowledge | Your Fertility
Correct answer: False Although living a healthy life will certainly help if yous're trying to excogitate, the historic period of the female parenthoped-for is the unmarried most important gene
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Twins and multiple births - Amend Health Channel
betterhealth.vic.gov.au
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Smoking and fertility
We all know that smoking tin cause cancer, heart affliction and a range of other wellness problems. Many smokers don't realise that smoking tin can also touch on both men's and women's fertility.
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Getting significant - MyDr.com.au
Getting pregnant is easy for some women, but for others it tin exist a hard. Women are about fertile between 20 and 24 years of age, after which fertility declines.
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Fertility | Jean Hailes
Fertility is your ability to produce a child. Infertility is when you lot have had 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse and you have non become…
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Maximising Natural Fertility | Family unit Planning NSW
Today people often leave plans for pregnancy until subsequently in their adult lives. This is unlike to previous generations. Women are naturally more fertile in their 20s than their 30s but women are more than often having children when they are aged 30-34 years old.
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Fertility treatment explained | VARTA
Understanding fertility handling There are many types of fertility treatments available, ranging from simple interventions such as medication to help a adult female ovulate, through to more complicated procedures known as assisted reproductive treatment (ART). ART, also known as assisted reproductive technology, refers to medical and scientific methods used to help people conceive. Fertility treatments are used: to treat infertility for people who can't become pregnant, conduct a pregnancy or give birth to reduce the chance of a baby inheriting a genetic affliction or abnormality to preserve fertility. Types of treatment Depending on the cause of infertility, the following types of handling may be recommended past your fertility specialist. This information provides a full general overview of techniques available. Speak to your fertility dispensary for more information. Ovulation consecration (OI) Ovulation induction (OI) can be used if a woman is not ovulating or not ovulating regularly. Information technology involves taking a hormone medication (tablets or injections) to stimulate ovulation. The response to the hormones is monitored with ultrasound and when the fourth dimension is right, an injection is given to trigger ovulation (the release of the egg). Timing intercourse to coincide with ovulation offers the take a chance of pregnancy. Artificial insemination or IUI Artificial insemination, which is sometimes called intrauterine insemination (IUI), involves insertion of the male partner'due south (or a donor's) sperm into a woman'south uterus at or just before the time of ovulation. IUI can assist couples with then called unexplained infertility or couples where the male partner has minor sperm abnormalities. You can utilise the Unexplained infertility - exploring your options guide to better sympathise if IUI is a suitable option for you. IUI tin be performed during a natural menstrual cycle, or in combination with ovulation induction (OI) if the adult female has irregular menstrual cycles. If a pregnancy is not achieved after a few IUI attempts, IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) may exist needed. In-vitro fecundation (IVF) During IVF, the woman has hormone injections to stimulate her ovaries to produce multiple eggs. When the eggs are mature, they are retrieved in an ultrasound-guided procedure nether lite anaesthetic. The eggs and sperm from the male partner or a donor are placed in a civilization dish in the laboratory to allow the eggs to hopefully fertilise, then embryos can develop. Three to five days later, if embryos accept formed, one is placed into the woman's uterus in a process called embryo transfer. If there is more than than 1 embryo, they tin can be frozen and used afterward. The IVF process: Is IVF rubber? IVF is a safe procedure and medical complications are rare. Merely as with all medical procedures, there are some possible health effects for women and men undergoing treatment and for children born as a result of handling. Read more near the possible health furnishings of IVF here. Understanding IVF success rates Clinics report success rates in different ways, so when comparing clinics' success rates brand sure you compare similar with similar or 'apples with apples'. Virtually chiefly, you need to consider your own personal circumstances and medical history when y'all estimate your hazard of having a baby with IVF. You can read more about interpreting success rates here. The chance of a live nativity following IVF depends on many factors including the adult female's age, the man's age and the crusade of infertility. Inquiry using the Australian and New Zealand Assisted Reproduction Database calculated the chance of a woman having a babe from her showtime cycle of IVF co-ordinate to her age. The results beneath apply to women who used their own eggs, and it includes the use of frozen embryos produced by one wheel of IVF: Under 34: 44 per cent chance of a live birth 35-39: 31 per cent hazard of a live nascence xl-44: 11 per cent run a risk of a live birth 44 and above: ane per cent gamble of a live nascency. Costs of IVF In Commonwealth of australia, Medicare and private wellness insurers cover some of the costs associated with IVF and ICSI but there are also substantial out-of-pocket costs. The difference between the Medicare contribution and the amount charged by the clinic is the 'out-of-pocket cost'. These costs vary, depending on the handling, the fertility clinic and whether a patient has reached the Medicare Condom Net threshold. Yous tin can read more about costs hither. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) is used for the same reasons as IVF, but especially to overcome sperm problems. ICSI follows the aforementioned procedure as IVF, except ICSI involves the directly injection of a single sperm into each egg to hopefully achieve fertilisation. Because it requires technically advanced equipment, there are boosted costs for ICSI. For couples with male factor infertility, ICSI is needed to fertilise the eggs and give them a run a risk of having a baby. But for couples who don't have male person cistron infertility, ICSI offers no advantage over IVF in terms of the hazard of having a babe. You can read more most what's involved in
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Fertility explained | VARTA
Fertility is the ability to conceive a child. Almost of us take our fertility for granted merely the process of reproduction is complex, so some people may experience difficulties when trying for a baby. At that place are a range of factors that tin affect fertility. Taking care of your preconception health past modifying your lifestyle tin can improve your chance of a pregnancy and the health of your future kid. Medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometriosis tin reduce fertility, all the same it may simply take longer to get significant. In some cases, medical procedures can be used to preserve fertility. Fertility preservation (freezing of gametes for later on use) is used by people who are non ready to have a baby during their near fertile years or for those facing medical treatment that might impair their fertility. Agreement reproduction It is useful to understand how eggs and sperm are ordinarily formed, and how conception occurs to understand the causes of infertility and how they are targeted in fertility handling. The hormones which control the production of sperm and eggs are called gonadotrophins. In that location are two types of gonadotrophins: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH). In men, they stimulate the testicles to produce sperm and testosterone. In women, they act on the ovaries where the eggs develop. The female sex hormones, oestrogen and progesterone, are produced past the ovaries when eggs mature and are released (ovulation). For women, the production of sex hormones and the release of an egg is known as the menstrual cycle. It is counted from the beginning day of the period until the mean solar day before the start of the next flow. In an average bicycle of 28 days, ovulation happens on day 14. Notwithstanding, cycle length varies between women, and it is important to note that ovulation occurs earlier in women with shorter cycles and later in women with longer cycles. Sperm are produced at the rate of nigh 300 million per mean solar day. They take some 80 days to mature. Each sperm has a head, which contains the genetic material, and a tail, which propels information technology up through the vagina, uterus, and fallopian tubes where the egg is fertilised. Formulation occurs when an egg and a sperm come together. At ovulation, an egg is released from the ovary into the fallopian tube. If sperm is nowadays at that time, the egg can exist fertilised. The fertilised egg then starts to divide and becomes an embryo. Later on ovulation, the ovary produces progesterone which prepares the lining of the uterus - the endometrium - for the growing embryo. A few days after implantation, the embryo starts to produce man chorionic gonadotrophins (HCG) - the hormone that gives a positive pregnancy test reading. If an embryo does non class or adhere to the endometrium (implantation), the level of progesterone drops and the next period starts.
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Preserving fertility | VARTA
What is fertility preservation? Fertility preservation is used to increment the run a risk of somebody having children in future. Information technology tin be used for medical reasons and personal circumstances. It is sometimes used earlier medical procedures and treatments that may cause infertility, such every bit cancer treatment and gender transitioning. In that location are several methods of fertility preservation, including medication to protect a adult female'due south ovaries (GnRH agonists), and freezing (cryopreservation) of ovarian tissue, eggs or sperm. Freezing eggs, embryos or ovarian tissue Egg freezing Egg freezing is a style of trying to preserve your fertility then y'all can endeavour a pregnancy with IVF in future. Egg freezing offers the potential to preserve fertility but there is no guarantee of a infant, and then it is important that yous are well-informed about all aspects of egg freezing earlier you lot proceed. In the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Dominance reported that 18 per cent of women who used their own thawed eggs in IVF handling had a baby. In Victoria, egg freezing and thawing are increasing, but the total number of women using these services is withal pocket-sized. There were iv,048 women with eggs in storage at the end of 2019-20, compared with 3,124 women the previous year – a 30 per cent increase. Only use of frozen eggs is still uncommon. In 2018-19, less than one per cent of all IVF cycles involved the use of thawed eggs, and 34 babies were born to women who used their own thawed eggs. Why should I freeze my eggs? You may consider freezing your eggs because yous are: facing medical treatment that may affect your fertility, such every bit some forms of cancer handling or gender transitioning not ready to take a child during your most fertile years for personal reasons concerned most your fertility declining equally you get older and feel you are not currently in a position to have a kid at risk of premature menopause or accept endometriosis. What is the process? Your fertility specialist volition come up with a programme for your handling and prescribe medication to stimulate your ovaries. Y'all will then have an egg drove procedure and your eggs will be frozen and stored. Risks A pocket-size proportion of women have an excessive response to the fertility drugs that are used to stimulate the ovaries. In rare cases this causes ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), a potentially serious condition. Bleeding and infection are very rare complications of the egg retrieval procedure. Egg freezing is still a relatively new technique and the long-term health of babies born equally a upshot is not known. All the same, it is reassuring that their health at nascence appears to be similar to that of other children. Financial considerations The cost of egg freezing varies between fertility clinics. In most cases there is only a Medicare rebate provided for egg freezing for medical reasons, which means that women who choose to freeze their eggs for other reasons may take considerable out-of-pocket expenses. Fertility clinics usually charge for: management of the hormone stimulation of your ovaries (devising a program for your treatment and prescribing medication) the drugs used to stimulate the ovaries the egg collection procedure which may include admission to a individual hospital and fees for an anaesthetist freezing and storage of the eggs. Medicare does non encompass the storage of frozen eggs, regardless of whether they are stored for medical or other reasons. This may cost hundreds of dollars for each twelvemonth of storage. Additionally, once you lot decide to use the eggs to endeavor to conceive through IVF, the procedure of thawing the eggs, fertilising them with sperm, and growing embryos for transfer into the uterus can cost thousands of dollars in out-of-pocket expenses not covered past Medicare. Questions to ask your fertility specialist Information about egg freezing, success rates and costs on fertility dispensary websites varies. It is important that you lot are well-informed near all aspects of egg freezing before you decide to go along. Here are some questions yous may wish to enquire your doctor: What is the clinic's success rate for egg freezing? How many eggs have been thawed at this dispensary and how many live births have resulted from these thawed eggs? What is my chance of having a infant from frozen eggs, considering my personal circumstances such as my historic period and estimated ovarian reserve (a measure out of how many eggs yous are likely to produce)? How many eggs should I store to take a reasonable chance of having a baby? (You might require more than ane stimulated cycle to think plenty eggs to give y'all an acceptable risk of success further down the track) What is the judge full cost, bearing in mind that I may need more than i stimulation and egg retrieval procedure to yield enough eggs? Freezing embryos Freezing embryos tin as well exist used for fertility preservation as part of fertility treatment. Read more well-nigh fertility treatment here. Freezing ovarian tissue Freezing ovarian tissue (ovarian tissue cryopreservation) is a relatively new arroyo used to assistance women undergoing chemotherapy preserve their fertility. It is a surgical procedure in which a modest corporeality of ovarian tissue is collected, cut into slices, frozen and stored. These tissue slices can be thawed and transplanted dorsum at a later engagement. The aim is for the woman to start producing hormones and release eggs. Freezing sperm or testicular tissue There are two methods used to preserve fertility in men. Sperm freezing You produce a semen or sperm sample through masturbation in a private room in the fertility clinic. A lubricant is non used every bit this tin can damage the sperm. Small amounts of sperm are placed in straws which are carefully labelled. These straws are and so frozen and stored in a tank with liquid nitrogen at the dispensary. If possible, several samples are stored to make sure there is enough sperm to conceive ane or several children. While the freezing process usually affects the quality of the sperm, in most cases plenty of adept quality sperm survive. This method is besides used for men before they begin cancer treatment or gender transitioning. Once you are ready to try for a baby, y'all can undergo fertility treatments such as IVF or bogus insemination with thawed sperm. Testicular biopsy Sometimes it is not possible to get a good sample of sperm through masturbation. In such cases your medico will talk to you most testicular biopsy in which sperm are harvested directly from the testes. Cancer and fertility Some cancer treatments can bear upon your fertility. If you accept been diagnosed with cancer, fertility preservation is an important consideration. Depending on the blazon of cancer and its treatment, your fertility may recover, just the treatment may besides cause temporary or permanent infertility. Cancer and its treatment can affect: ovarian office and the product of sperm the ability to acquit a pregnancy the ability to have sexual intercourse emotions and feelings, which can impact on relationships. Some factors may reduce fertility including: The type of cancer. Testicular cancer or Hodgkin'southward Lymphoma can result in poor sperm count or quality. The type of handling. Radiations handling to the pelvis is more likely to lead to infertility than radiation to other parts of the trunk. Chemotherapy using alkylating agents such as cyclophosphomide is more than likely to affect fertility than treatment with other agents. The dosage. Higher doses of chemotherapy or radiotherapy used for a longer period of time are more probable to affect fertility than lower doses used for a shorter time. In general, the older a woman is at the time of diagnosis, the fewer eggs she volition have, the poorer their quality volition exist, and the more than vulnerable her ovaries will be to the effects of chemotherapy. The good news is that at that place are a number of fertility preservation options for both men and women with cancer to provide y'all with a good chance of having a infant in the futurity. Following a diagnosis When you are diagnosed with cancer everything can seem overwhelming. For most, focussing on getting through treatment takes priority. However, it is important that you (and your partner, if any) speak with your doctor (oncologist or haematologist) near how the cancer and handling can affect your fertility and ability to take a child in the time to come. Your doctor will exist able to take y'all through the advantages and disadvantages of unlike treatment options. They can also refer you to a fertility specialist for fertility preservation (both before and after treatment) and the apply of contraception to avoid unwanted pregnancy. What are my options? Advances in engineering science hateful that as fourth dimension progresses, more fertility preservation options go available, each with advantages and disadvantages. For men, options include sperm freezing or gonadal shielding (for radiation therapy). For women, options include egg freezing, embryo freezing, gonadal shielding or ovarian transposition (for radiation therapy). Subsequently handling you lot can accept a fertility assessment to see if your fertility has been affected. If not, you lot can try to conceive naturally. If your fertility has been affected, your fertility specialist volition discuss the best option to use your stored eggs, sperms or embryos based on your personal circumstances. This may include using IVF, intrauterine insemination, or home insemination. There are too options if you are unable to conceive naturally and did not have the opportunity to preserve your fertility earlier cancer handling. These include: donor formulation (donated eggs, sperm, or embryos) surrogacy adoption/permanent intendance Options for transgender & gender various people Fertility preservation is an pick for transgender and gender diverse people to take children in the future. There tin exist many things to consider when affirming your gender, including whether or non to pursue the option of medical transition. With so much to determine, taking a moment to retrieve about whether you might like to have a family unit in the time to come, and agreement what you need to do in order to maximise your fertility options, can sometimes be forgotten in the process. It is of import to consult a fertility specialist before medical transition begins to talk over your options for fertility preservation specific to your circumstances. Your fertility specialist volition be able to aid you before, during and afterward medical transition. For trans men (assigned female at birth) Using testosterone volition create significant changes to your body, including ceasing your egg product and menstrual cycle. Fertility may be restored if testosterone is ceased, only that cannot be guaranteed. You lot can have steps to preserve your fertility before beginning hormone handling. Other reproductive options besides be afterwards transition. Before transition Traditional conception - Choosing to have a kid (or children) by having sex or via insemination earlier undergoing hormone therapy may be an option for some people. Others may non desire to go along in this way for a variety of reasons, including the potential delay to medical transition. Egg freezing - You may preserve your fertility via egg freezing before hormonal therapy begins. This would involve having treatment to develop multiple eggs which would be collected and stored for later apply. It is similar to the first part of an IVF cycle in which injections are given and requires internal ultrasounds. Side effects from the medication may exist experienced. Information technology is important to keep in mind that egg freezing does not guarantee a successful pregnancy when you are eventually gear up to start a family. Fertility treatment - Some other option is to create embryos using IVF. Sperm, either from a male person partner or a donor will be needed to create an embryo using your eggs. Your embryos will be frozen for later utilise. If you are partnered with a woman, your partner will be able to carry the pregnancy. Surrogacy is also an option if you are partnered with a man or unable to acquit the pregnancy. After transition If y'all are single or partnered with a human being, and take preserved your fertility y'all could take a child using your stored eggs or embryos with the help of a surrogate. You may exist able to have a baby if you have not stored eggs or embryos. If you have non had surgery affecting your reproductive organs, it may be possible to end hormone treatment, begin to produce eggs once again, and try to conceive. This arroyo needs to be carefully managed medically. Information technology may also create additional emotional challenges for y'all. It is non known whether the health of the kid born may be afflicted by the hormone treatment. Seek boosted support and guidance from your treating doctor and counsellor or therapist before and during this procedure. If you are partnered with a woman you lot may consider using a sperm donor. Surrogacy is as well an option. For trans women (assigned male at birth) Using oestrogen (and antiandrogen) will, over time, end the production of sperm and make it hard (if not impossible) to accomplish an erection or ejaculation. It is unlikely that fertility volition be restored subsequently a pregnant period of time on hormones. It is not possible to judge how long it takes for fertility to be lost. However, reproductive options after transition also exist. Before transition Traditional conception - For those partnered with a woman, conception via intercourse or insemination is the simplest and least expensive method for starting a family although information technology may be emotionally challenging. Sperm freezing - Sperm tin exist frozen earlier beginning hormone therapy. This is usually done via masturbation in a private room at a fertility clinic, although information technology may be possible to bring the sample from home. The sperm is so put in straws, carefully labelled, and frozen in liquid nitrogen. For those who are not able to produce a sample via masturbation it is possible to collect sperm via a testicular biopsy. Fertility treatment - For people who are single before transitioning or partnered with a man, building a family will require the use of a donor egg or embryo and a surrogate. People building a family this way volition exist able to do so earlier or after transition. After transition I accept sperm stored - If you are in a relationship with a woman and stored your sperm before transitioning, the sperm can be thawed and used in an IVF or ICSI procedure. If y'all are partnered with a man, yous may either use your stored sperm or your partner'southward sperm. You will likewise demand the help of an egg or embryo donor and a surrogate. I don't have sperm stored – It can be possible (if you have not had surgery affecting your reproductive organs) to cease hormone treatment and begin to produce sperm again. Even so, sperm production may non render. This approach needs to be advisedly managed medically. It may likewise create additional emotional challenges for you lot. It is not known whether the wellness of the kid born may be affected by the hormone treatment. It is suggested that you seek additional support and guidance from your treating doctor and counsellor/therapist before and during this process. If you are partnered with a man, surrogacy with the use of an egg or embryo donor is an option. If you are partnered with a woman yous take the option of using donor sperm treatment. Ask both the doctor supervising your transition and a fertility specialist nearly your options.
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Source: https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/trying-for-pregnancy-after-35
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